Tuesday, December 24, 2019

Financial Statement Analysis Of Jet Blue Airways...

Financial Statement Analysis – Jet Blue Airways Corporation (JBLU) Summary of the Company Jet Blue Airways Corporation, a passenger transportation company that provides â€Å"93 destinations in 28 states in the United States, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the U.S. Virgin Islands, and 19 countries in the Caribbean and Latin America† (Yahoo Finance). Jet Blue Airways Corporation is based in Long Island City, New York. Financial Ratio Analysis After computing the current ratio of Jet Blue Airways, there was a decrease from 2014 of 0.62 to 0.60 in 2015. This was a result of an increase of current liabilities that superseded the increase of current assets. The decrease in ratio between the respective years denote the inability for the company to pay off its most recent debts within a short period of time. Jet Blue current ratio falls extremely below the average among the airline industry of 0.81 (CSI Market). In 2015, Jet Blue Airways’ acid test ratio showed a slight increase to 0.45 from its former 0.44 rate in 2014. Consequently, the company’s increased ability to pay off its debt with its most recent assets. Combined the acid test ratio and the current ratio, shows that the even though Jet Blue had a decrease in the current ratio, is had a much higher immediate liquidity status due to the fact of a 52% increase in short term investments. In addition, Jet Blue Airways experienced a 9% increase from 43.7 to 47 .2 in its ability to convert its receivablesShow MoreRelatedJetblue Airways: Crafting and Executing Strategy1296 Words   |  6 PagesJETBLUE AIRWAYS Paper 1: Crafting amp; Executing Strategy Strayer University BUSS 599: Strategic Business Table of Contents Introduction†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..†¦.†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.p. 3 Trends in the Airline Industry†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.......p. 4 Jet Blue’s Strategic Intent†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..........p. 4 Jet Blue’s Financial Objectives and Related Success†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..†¦..†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.....†¦...p. 5 Strategic Elements†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.†¦..†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦........†¦p.5 Jet Blue’s Strategies for the Future†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Read MoreJetBlue Airlines Case Analysis7061 Words   |  29 PagesJetBlue Airlines Strategic Management Case Analysis Introduction to the Company History of the Firm JetBlue was established in 1999, and was the third airline start-up for founder and CEO David Neeleman. 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Monday, December 16, 2019

Dostoevsky’s influence on Bryusov Free Essays

The aim of the paper is to see the line of Dostoevsky’s influence on the creative work of Valeriy Bryusov through his prose story ‘The Republic of the Southern Cross’ originally published in 1907. It is stated, that the main influence, through which ‘The Republic of the Southern Cross’ may be seen from the viewpoint of Dostoevsky’s creative work is the influence of his Raskolnikov on the way Bryusov’s story has been written. Similar analogies can be traced through the comparison of the Dostoevsky’s works and statement that ‘The Republic of the Southern Cross’ is antiutopia. We will write a custom essay sample on Dostoevsky’s influence on Bryusov or any similar topic only for you Order Now (Jackson, 1958) However, to clearly see these similarities it is necessary to analyze the story closer. The Republic of the Southern Cross remains to be the most popular prose work of Bryusov. He has been able to write ‘realistic fantastic story’, which has immediately called critics for te comparisons with the Dostoevsky’s works. The dead end of the people’s lives which Bryusov was able to depict is easily seen in Dostoevsky’s ‘Crime and Punishment’. ‘It must be said that this democratic exterior concealed the purely autocratic tyranny of the shareholders and directors of a former Trust. Giving up to others the places of deputies in the Chamber they inevitably brought in their own candidates as directors of the factories. In the hands of the Board of Directors was concentrated the economic life of the country. The directors received all the orders and assigned them to the various factories for fulfilment; they purchased the materials and the machines for the work; they managed the whole business of the factories. Through their hands passed immense sums of money, to be reckoned in milliards’. (Bryusov, 1907) The influence of Dostoevsky was seen through the fact that antiutopic scenes in Bryusov are based on the Raskolnikov’s dream in ‘Crime and Punishment’. (Jackson 1958) However, it is also possible that when writing his Republic Bryusov was also using the principal themes of the ‘Apocalypses’. The initial situation of the subject who has sinned is very similar to that of Raskolnikov, his loneliness and sadness which he does not really realize himself. From the citation above, it is easy to understand why people started to suffer from the Disease of Contradiction. The endlessness of the silly behaviors of people in the republic has led to the terrible catastrophe, and only several men try to resist to this chaos. ‘A train conductor on the metropolitan railway, instead of receiving money from the passengers, himself pays them. A policeman, whose duty it was to regulate the traffic, confuses it all day long. A visitor to a gallery, walking from room to room, turns all the pictures with their faces to the wall. A newspaper page of proof, being corrected by the hand of a reader already overtaken by the disease, is printed next morning full of the most amusing absurdities. At a concert, a sick violinist suddenly interrupts the harmonious efforts of the orchestra with the most dreadful dissonances. A whole long series of such happenings gave plenty of scope for the wits of local journalists’. (Bryusov, 1907) Isn’t it similar to the way Raskolnikov was seen to behave after he has committed the crime? The fall of morality in the society is also in the line with moral fall of Rasolnikov. (Jackson, 1973) Bryusov makes special stress on the way morality disappears and people become animals. Morality was seen as the thin surface which has been easily breached despite the fact that it had been held with people through millennia. However, the story is as if the reverse reflection of Dostoevsky’s ‘Crime and Punishment’ – if he has been able to show the fall of morality in Raskolnikov at the beginning of his book, making it the center of his revival, spiritual and moral tortures, as well as his understanding of the seriousness of his crime, the story written by Bryusov makes the reverse action and the moral fall is shown at the end of the story, with the life of the Republic making it possible step by step. These are the characteristic features of antiutopia. It means, that the story shows the consequences of utopia, works with complex social models and suggests possible development of the certain social events. Dostoevsky didn’t do this in his story; he has not suggested any other versions of Raskolnikov’s crime. The lines of Dostoevsky’s ‘Notes from the Underground’ are even more clearly seen through reading Bryusov’s The Republic. Dostoevsky’s Notes have been written as the means for Dostoevsky to show that he had been against any strict rationalism in the human life, and it was probably his biggest fear that once human lives would be ruled by rationality, about which we have read in The Republic. The symbols of this fear included by Dostoevsky into his work are mathematical tables and piano key. For example, if the analogy is made between the anthill and the ants, according to Dostoevsky, the individuality is lost when all ants work towards one and the same objective, especially when the work is standardized, as everything has been standardized in The Republic. (Brians, 1995) Mathematical tables appeared to be the way to investigate the feelings of people in the notes, but it is understandable that the fears and other emotional states of people cannot be mapped out, and the result of this mapping out was described by Bryusov. Dostoevsky as a writer was against discussing and explaining the behavior of people in scientific terms and means. This behavior he has been explaining through other deeper meanings, which are also found in Crime and Punishment. (Jackson, 1973) ‘The greatest example of science and modernity that Dostoevsky presents to the reader is the Crystal Palace. The Crystal Palace was a structure built in 1851 in London. It was the first modern building. It was made entirely out of glass and iron. This palace was supposed to be as good as it gets. It was utopianism brought out into real life. To Dostoevsky it represented reason, science and logic’. (Brians, 1995) The parallel with Bryusov’s Republic is so vivid that cannot be denied: ‘Because of the severity of the climate, an impenetrable and opaque roof had been built over the town, with powerful ventilators for a constant change of air. These localities of the globe have but one day in six months, and one long night also of six months, but the streets of Zvezdny were always lighted by a bright and even light. In the same way in all seasons of the year the temperature of the streets was kept at one and the same height’. (Bryusov, 1907) In Dostoevsky’s prose people are seen to be submitted to an organized living through the strict standards which are uniform for everyone without an exception; as far as people were working in one environment towards the same goal, individualism was absent, as well as it was absent in the Republic. Conclusion The influence of Dostoevsky on the creative work of Bryusov is clear, and the Republic of Southern Cross is the brightest example to see this influence. It has been analyzed through the two essential Dostoevsky’s works – ‘Crime and Punishment’ and ‘Notes from Underground’. The reason for choosing these two stories lies in the fact, that first of all, The Notes and The Republic are often criticized for being similar in their literary implications and backgrounds, and the work has proved that the principal motives are similar in both; as for Crime and Punishment, I guess it was a good example to show the moral fall of people, and how fast it can be to turn people into beasts, and though the development of the events and moral fall are opposite in both works, it has been interesting to trace analogies in them. Works cited Brians, Paul. Study Guide: Notes from the Underground. Washington State University, 1995 Bryusov. V. The Republic of the Southern Cross. 1907. Available at http://gaslight. mtroyal. ab. ca/repsouth. htm (accessed 03 March 2007) Jackson, R. L. Twentieth Century Interpretations of Crime and Punishment. Prentice Hall Trade, 1973 Jackson, R. L. Dostoevsky’s Underground Man in Russian Literature. Mouton, Hague, 1958. How to cite Dostoevsky’s influence on Bryusov, Papers

Sunday, December 8, 2019

Global Marketing Destructive Regeneration and Multinational Firms

Question: Discuss about theGlobal Marketing for Destructive Regeneration and Multinational Firms. Answer: Explanation of Drivers in International Marketing International marketing is related to expansion of local marketing strategy of an organization with specific interest paid for international market identification, decision and targeting (Elango et al., 2013). Bulla Dairy is chosen for this study for demonstrating international market driver. Bulla dairy is a popular dairy organization, which manufactures and exports dairy products (Bulla.com.au, 2016). However, the organization is not much concentrated in international marketing, which may marginalize their profit level within domestic market. Therefore, the organization should expand their involvement in international marketing for increasing sales and profit. However, the following drivers will be needed to consider while expanding in international market: Market Needs According to Strizhakova and Coulter, (2015), tastes and preferences of consumers have become increasingly uniform in international market. On the other hand, Schmiele, (2012) opined that customers are now very much knowledgeable about the foreign products. Therefore, organization should effectively perform customer survey for knowing their preferences. For instance, while, Goodman Fielder took initiative of expanding in international market, it performed customer contact strategy for knowing unique value of taste of customers (Elango et al., 2013). Likewise, while going to expand internationally, Bulla Dairy should indentify the unique preferences of international customers through proper customer survey. Technology According to Sinkovics et al., (2015), technology has reduced the geographical distance of among different countries, which trading in international basis. Adoption of modern technology benefits organization in term of flexible transportation of products and communication with customers. For example, Huon Aquaculture uses commercial jet aircraft for distributing their food products in international market (Schmiele, 2012). While going for international business, Bulla Dairy may need huge manufacture of products, which need batch processing of products. Batch processing would be required to involve ample numbers of human resources by increasing company cost. In such situation, adopting modern technology for automatic product processing would minimize the international business cost. Cost Scale According to Cavusgil and Cavusgil, (2012), cost-scale of an organization fluctuates in international market due to trade laws, economical constraints, purchasing of raw materials and availability of human resource. While considering Eagle Boys Australia, it can be found that the organization only outsources its chefs from Australia to India, whereas hires human resource from the particular locality (Strizhakova Coulter, 2015). This maintains the cost scale ratio under considerable range. Therefore, Bulla Dairy needs to outsource its raw materials, machineries and assets so that cost of incorporation is reduced. Government According to Elango et al., (2013), government factor highly influence the export and import of products of an organization in terms of tax policy and tariff value. Organization should select those international markets, where Government has imposed less tariff value. For example, Lion Beverage Company has made strong bonding with the Government of foreign countries for getting support in their trade policy (Cavusgil Cavusgil, 2012). Likewise, Bulla Dairy should adopt common standard of the international Government for reduction in trade barriers. Communication According to Sinkovics et al., (2015), communication is international market is highly important for understanding the cross-cultural value of the international customers. Organization should effectively communicate with the international customers and Government for identifying their preferences. It helps organizations to customize their products. For example, web based marketing adopted by Coca-Cola Amatil in Australia, efficiently helped them to remain connected with their international customers (Schmiele, 2012). Likewise, Bulla Dairy should maintain smooth relationship with the customers and government of international market through constant contact. References Bulla.com.au. (2016).Bulla.com.au. Retrieved 16 August 2016, from https://www.bulla.com.au/#/ Cavusgil, S. T., Cavusgil, E. (2012). Reflections on international marketing: destructive regeneration and multinational firms.Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science,40(2), 202-217. Elango, B., Talluri, S. S., Hult, G. T. M. (2013). Understanding drivers of riskà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ adjusted performance for service firms with international operations.Decision Sciences,44(4), 755-783. Schmiele, A. (2012). Drivers for international innovation activities in developed and emerging countries.The Journal of Technology Transfer,37(1), 98-123. Sinkovics, R. R., Kim, D., Lew, Y. K. (2015). Drivers and performance implications of international key account management capability.International Business Review,24(4), 543-555. Strizhakova, Y., Coulter, R. A. (2015). Drivers of local relative to global brand purchases: A contingency approach.Journal of International Marketing,23(1), 1-22.

Sunday, December 1, 2019

Mark Twain And Carol Sandburg Essays - Lecturers, Mark Twain

Mark Twain And Carol Sandburg There have been a number of influences that have shaped American literature. From the time that Western Europeans founded the country to the inclusion of Native American lore to the contributions of such literary giants as Mark Twain and Carol Sandburg, the composition of American Literature has been both constant and ever changing. In deed as much as America, itself, is a melting pot of diversity within a cultural concern, so too is this considerable diversity a significant aspect of its emerging literature. Grantland S. Rice, author of The Transformation of Authorship in America, contends that the ultimate composition of American literature is fundamentally based upon a combination of efforts involving gender, class, period and application. What is particualy, interesting about Rice's observations is the manner in which he applies his theories to literary considerations. According to Rice, there were a great many influences that constructed American literature up through modern times; as much as writers were ?increasingly forced by social, political and economic changes? (Rice 159), it was because of these modifications that the literary experience gained in substance. In their attempts to uphold civic virtue, early writers ?no doubt turned to the audience through whom they felt they could still effect significant cultural changes? (Rice 159). It is this very determination and knowledge of craft that eventually aided in the efforts of countless writers -- both men and women -- to establish American literature as it has come to be known: The story I till here is thus far from the usual one of the ?progress' or ?rise' of American literature, an account which has come from an almost exclusive on the continuity of literary forms and the influence of the aesthetic heritage of Romanticism. (Rice 12) Inasmuch as Rice attributes life's influences as an integral component of American literature, so too does one of America's greatest authors: Mark Twain. His Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, thought to be too racy for its own period, has always been received with mixed acceptance even in contemporary times. Capturing the American soul at its utmost depths, Adventures of Huckleberry Finn touches upon a number of unprecedented issues because of the shock value such a book portrays, it has been both embraced and banned for its content. However, it is this very content that has made it one of the most essential aspects of American Literature, as Twain was not afraid to depict America without rose-colored glasses. It has been called offensive, unpatriotic, racist and a whole host of other uncomplimentary terms; however, it has been ? and continues to be ? instrumental in describing the sometimes unsavory truth, As the author so eloquently stated to America: ?This is how you are, like it or not? (Smith). As difficult as it has been for Americans to accept the fact that Twain's account mirrors a harsh reality, the implications of such social atrocities as racism are painfully clear both in written representation as will as in real life. In fact, it can be argued that Adventures of Huckleberry Finn not only symbolizes what it means to be part of the American literary framework, but it also exemplifies the manner in which art truly imitates life. As essential as Twain was in establishing the very basis of American literature, he was also instrumental in addressing issues which were ? and are still ? considered to be beyond the realm of acceptance. Although Adventures of Huckleberry Finn makes free use of the word nigger, it is not utilized in the same context it is today; by comparison, the author meant it only as a description, as opposed to contemporary usage that focuses solely upon the words disgracing aspect. Inasmuch as Mark Twain weaved his literary magic in Adventures of Huckleberry Finn to depict American truisms, Carl Sandburg was just as much a fundamental part of the same patchwork. Sandburg's writing addresses many of the same concepts as does Twain's with regard to the human condition, even encouraging people to recognize themselves within his prose. Characteristic of Sandburg's style is his approach to everyday existence as though it were a matter of life and death. In a way it was just that, as the astute author wrote of